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William Booth
1829-1912
“While
women weep as they do now, I’ll fight; while little children go hungry
as they do now, I’ll fight; while men go to prison, in and out, in and
out, as they do now, I’ll fight; while there is a drunkard left, while
there is a poor lost girl on the streets, while there remains one dark
soul without the light of God, I’ll fight—I’ll fight to the very end.”
William
Booth was born in Nottingham,
England
to an Anglican family. At thirteen he was converted in a Wesleyan
Chapel in London.
Soon his growing burden for the souls of men led him to begin bringing
street people to the church.
Mr. Booth, whose job as a
pawnbroker showed him the need of London’s
poorest, began preaching at 17. He brought so many of the poor and
ragged drunkards to church that he was asked to leave. He was the
pastor of a Methodist church until 1861 when he withdrew from the
denomination.
In 1865 he began the East London
Christian Mission, the work that would become known as the Salvation
Army. They fed the hungry, housed the homeless and, most
importantly, preached the saving Gospel of Jesus Christ.
His organization began using the
name Salvation Army in 1878. It was known for military
discipline. William Booth realized the power of music to attract
crowds for his services, so he began the bands for which the Salvation
Army is still famous.
During his lifetime, the
Salvation Army remained focused on salvation as opposed to the social
gospel which is its trademark today. It is believed that more than
2,000,000 souls were converted by this great work.
When Queen Victoria asked Mr. Booth the secret of
his ministry, he replied, “I guess it is because God knows I am hungering
to keep souls out of Hell!” William Booth died at the age of 83,
still seeking to win men and women to Christ.
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