
Jonathan Edwards
1703 - 1758
"That world of misery, that lake of brimstone, is extended
abroad under you. There is the dreadful pit of the glowing
flames of the wrath of God...and you have nothing to stand
upon...; there is nothing between you and Hell but the
air."-from "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God""
Jonathan Edwards was the only boy among eleven children. In
1720 he graduated from Yale as the valedictorian of his
class. He was saved that same year at the age of seventeen.
He continued at Yale working on a graduate degree in
theology.
Edwards was ordained in
1727 and joined his grandfather as an assistant pastor. In
1729 he became pastor of the church in Northampton,
Massachusetts, which had some six hundred members. In 1735
God's blessing on his preaching resulted in a great revival
with more than three hundred people saved and added to the
church.
Edwards is considered to be one of the men most
responsible for the Great Awakening. His famous sermon,
"Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God," was first preached in
1741 at Enfield, Massachusetts. In 1750 Edwards was voted out
by his church after his attempt to limit church membership to
those who made a profession of faith in Christ. He spent the
next seven years as a missionary to the Indians at
Stockbridge, Massachusetts.
In 1758 he accepted the presidency
of the College of New Jersey (now called Princeton). After
just weeks on the job, he died from smallpox brought on by an
inoculation to protect him from the disease. Jonathan Edwards
and his wife had eleven children. He spent one hour each night
in conversation and instruction with his family. His daughter Jerusha was engaged to David Brainerd when he died of
tuberculosis.
Edwards' two most famous literary works are The
Life and Diary of David Brainerd (1749) and Freedom of the
Will (1754).
Edwards is buried in Princeton, New Jersey.
Other
Resources by Jonathan Edwards:
Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God
Sermons of Jonathan Edwards |